As noted, the withdrawal symptoms are a major obstacle for alcohol detoxification treatment. Stop drinking alcohol because it is not enough to eliminate the serious disruptions this substance occurs in the neuronal receptors. In addition, the medication is usually used in alcohol detoxification does not restore damaged brain areas, with the additional risk of masking the symptoms.
Once in the brain, drugs and alcohol affect chemicals called neurotransmitters. These are chemicals in the brain that control the flow of information between neurons or brain cells, forming synapses, while altering the mood and feelings of people.
Specifically, alcohol is a depressant of the central nervous system. It works in multiple areas, including the reticular formation, spinal cord, cerebral cortex and cerebellum, among many other neurotransmitter systems.
Therefore, to avoid withdrawal is necessary to restore brain functions that have been damaged by the addiction to alcohol. But this is possible only with alcohol detoxification. Neurons must be restored, so that after being treated to increase its capacity to use the oxygen available and it can be normalized cell interaction through cell membranes. Only this pharmacological intervention, to be conducted in alcohol treatment centers specialized restores normal neural functioning of the brain structures harmed by alcohol, actually allows a detox without withdrawal symptoms and craving free. Besides, it allows the recovery of higher cognitive processes and emotion, such as attention, reading abilities, consciousness or serenity.
In short, the risk of serious adverse consequences for some patients experiencing alcohol withdrawal syndrome necessitates a medically controlled detoxification rehab for alcoholism. This implies an advanced drug therapy, conducted by medical professionals, psychology and nursing and to provide an assessment supervised 24 hours a day with a withdrawal management in an environment or appropriate rehab hospital. Treatment, on the other hand, performed according to approved health policies and clinical protocols or procedures a controlled clinically.
Several studies have shown that among the advantages of the pharmacological treatment of alcohol detoxification inpatient ultrafast observed:
- the patient is in a protected environment and therefore without access to substances such as drugs or alcohol
- the rapid neural recovery eliminates craving and suppresses withdrawal symptoms
- Detoxification in an alcohol rehab specialist can be reached faster than in outpatient treatment.
On the other hand, treatment of inpatient alcohol detoxification prepares the patient for ongoing treatment of their dependence on alcohol or other drugs. During this hospitalization, patients may form therapeutic relationships with people responsible for the processing or other patients, and can increase your ability to make aware of alternatives to a life dependent on alcohol. Thus, detoxification is an opportunity to provide useful information to patients and to motivate them in time outpatient psychotherapeutic treatment.
